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Honors College Schar School of Policy and Government

The Gun Gridlock

Author(s): Molly Reed

Mentor(s): Jennifer N. Victor, Schar School of Policy and Government

Abstract
We know two things about guns in the United States: that we have a gun violence problem in America and that the United States Congress has done very little to address it. “The Gun Gridlock” examines this phenomenon, seeking to visualize this problem and finding solutions to better address gun violence in the future.
Audio Transcript
Molly Reed (she/her): Hello everyone, my name is Molly Reed, I am a senior in the Schar School of Policy majoring in government international politics, and this is my presentation on my project entitled The Gun Gridlock.

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Molly Reed (she/her): Going into this project I knew two main things first is that I know that we have a gun violence problem in the United States.

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Molly Reed (she/her): Brady estimates that on average 100 Americans are shot and killed every single day in the United States because of gun violence and an additional 100,000 Americans are shot and survive every single year.

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Molly Reed (she/her): We know that the United States is a huge outlier among other countries with our gun violence statistics in fact we make up over one fifth of the daily gun deaths around the globe, and the second thing I knew, is that the US has done very little to prevent gun violence.

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Molly Reed (she/her): Throughout the last 75 years we have only seen three bills in the United States Congress that have effectively introduced and been passed.

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Molly Reed (she/her): That address the gun violence problem in the United States, whether they have increased or decreased throughout the years the passage rate has remained consistent.

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Molly Reed (she/her): And this brought me to my question, what is the phenomenon we are seeing with gun related legislation and their perceived failure to be passing United States Congress and why does this phenomenon exist.

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Molly Reed (she/her): to effectively address this question i’ve created a plan with two separate parts, the first part hopes to visualize gun related legislation, similar to the graph that we saw earlier.

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Molly Reed (she/her): To do this, I will find gun related legislation by combing through each piece of legislation from the United States Congress from 1992 Now I will then identify each bills progress in the United States Congress and visualize this on a graph.

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Molly Reed (she/her): The second part will hope to explain why this phenomenon exists from Part one. I will translate the graph we see in Part one and find key patterns and places that I should examine further, then I will do some research and help explain why this phenomenon exists.

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Molly Reed (she/her): I hope to contribute to the gun related narrative that we’re seeing in political science that has been increasing in the last decade.

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Molly Reed (she/her): I hope to help fill the gaps of confusion about gun related legislation and raise awareness to this problem.

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Molly Reed (she/her): I hope that I can help confront the challenges that allow for this problem to exist and embolden solutions.

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Molly Reed (she/her): I look forward to hearing any feedback or comments on my paper and welcome any emails about this project to my email right here at [email protected].

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Molly Reed (she/her): And I look forward to this next semester, where I can better analyze this problem and also become a better political science student and researcher in the process.

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Molly Reed (she/her): Here are some citations or the information and the graphics that I use today and I look forward to hearing back from you all thank you so much.

4 replies on “The Gun Gridlock”

Hello Molly. This is Dr. Lopez-Santana. You should really highlight the fact that you will be creating a dataset which will account for “how far” a gun bill gets in the legislative process. In this way, a key contribution of your project is to gather these data in a systematic manner. This in turn will allow you (and perhaps others) to conduct evidence-based research on gun violence. What is your time period?

Good luck next semester.

Interesting research. I look forward to hearing the results of your research. How much more complicated is controlling gun violence in the US, vs other countries, because of the second amendment? That is always mentioned, but I wonder how much of a hindrance it is to passing legislation.

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